When starting a fire in the wilderness, a reliable fire starter is the most important tool you could have. Two materials come to mind when we think of fire starters: ferrocerium and magnesium. While they may look similar at first glance, they differ significantly in how they function. This blog post will explore the difference between ferrocerium and magnesium and which is better for survival situations.
Ferrocerium, a ferro rod or flint, is an artificial metallic material that creates sparks. When pulling a striker or a knife blade against it, friction ignites the ferrocerium and creates sparks of over 3,000°F. These sparks ignite dry grass, wood shavings, and cotton balls. Ferro rods are waterproof and can be used in any weather condition, making them an ideal fire starter for any outdoor adventure.
What is Ferrocerium?
Ferrocerium is an artificial material composed of rare earth metals, magnesium and iron that produce sparks when scraped or struck. It’s commonly used in survival situations to start fires, signals to help frighten animals away, and in self-defence.
What is Magnesium?
Magnesium is an essential mineral found in abundance in the human body. It plays a crucial role in activating over 300 enzymes, synthesizing proteins and nucleic acids, conducting nerve impulses, muscle contractions, stabilizing cell membranes and regulating calcium levels. Additionally, it aids energy production within cells by acting as an electrolyte for the smooth functioning of biological processes.
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Difference between Ferrocerium vs Magnesium
Ferrocerium and magnesium are both commonly used as fire starters. The major difference is that ferrocerium is a metallic material that produces sparks when scraped. At the same time, magnesium must be ignited using a flame or spark to create its heat source. Magnesium burns at much higher temperatures than ferrocerium, making it ideal for larger fires or wet weather conditions. In contrast, ferrocerium is better suited to creating smaller, easier-to-control flames.
Ferrocerium is an artificial material, while magnesium is a natural element.
Ferrocerium produces a hotter spark than magnesium, making it better for starting fires.
Magnesium is more abundant than ferrocerium, making it less expensive.
Magnesium burns at a lower temperature than ferrocerium, making it less likely to cause injuries.
Magnesium produces more light than ferrocerium, making it better for signalling purposes.
Conclusion:
In conclusion, both ferrocerium and magnesium are great materials for fire starters. However, they differ in how they work and their practical applications. Ferrocerium is ideal for preppers, outdoor enthusiasts, and hunters who require a long-lasting and reliable fire starter. At the same time, magnesium is perfect for those looking for a one-time-use fire starter to use in wet and challenging weather conditions. Regardless of your choice, remember that practice and skill are essential to mastering the art of starting a fire in the wild.
